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  • atenolol  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 20 (1981), S. 335-338 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): atenolol ; atherosclerosis ; hypertension ; serum lipoproteins
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Serum lipoproteins were determined in 15 patients before and during antihypertensive treatment with atenolol 0.1–0.2 g/day for a mean of 8 months. The mean blood pressure fell from 171/103 to 154/93 mm Hg (p〈0.05). Significant lipoprotein changes were an increase in very low density triglycerides (VLDL-TG) from 1.21±0.95 (SD) to 1.62±1.24 mmol/l (p〈0.01) and in low density (LDL) TG from 0.46±0.12 to 0.51±0.12 mmol/l (p〈0.05). Together, these TG increases resulted in development of hypertriglyceridaemia in 7/15 patients during atenolol treatment. No effect on whole serum cholesterol or on the high density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations were found. Thus, some patients on long term treatment with atenolol seem to receive the benefit of normotension at the cost of hypertriglyceridaemia. This may have practical implications, since hypertriglyceridaemia constitutes an important risk factor for atherosclerosis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 24 (1983), S. 573-577 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Schlagwort(e): beta-blockers ; serum lipoproteins ; atenolol ; metoprolol ; hypertension ; VLDL ; HDL ; hypertriglyceridaemia ; hypercholesterolaemia ; side effects
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Several β-blockers increase VLDL-TG and decrease HDL-cholesterol concentrations. The underlying mechanism ist not yet clear. Some studies have suggested that the effect is less pronounced during treatment with selective β-blockers. The effects of 2 such drugs, metoprolol 200 mg/day and atenolol 50 mg/day, have been compared in 50 hypertensive patients (WHO Stage I–II), mean age 47 years. Serum lipoproteins were determined in 20 patients before treatment and after treatment with either drug for 3 months. Both drugs were equally effective in reducing blood pressure. After atenolol the initial VLDL-cholesterol concentration of 1.04 mmol/l had not changed, but it rose to 1.29 mmol/l after metoprolol (p〈0.05). The HDL-cholesterol concentration 1.42 mmol/l did not fall during atenolol treatment, but during metoprolol there was a small reduction to 1.31 mmol/l (p〈0.05). Hyperlipoproteinaemia is common in hypertensive patients, 40% of the present group had hypertriglyceridaemia and 25% had hypercholesterolaemia. Thus, atenolol 50 mg was found not to affect lipoproteins, whereas metoprolol 200 mg increased the VLDL concentration in 75% of the patients.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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