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  • Polymer and Materials Science  (1)
  • SSI-Sbt interaction  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-4943
    Keywords: SSI-Sbt interaction ; abnormal SDS-PAGE migration ; subtilisin unfolding ; SSI digestion ; stoichiometric complexation in SDS
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Subtilisin (Sbt) andStreptomyces subtilisin inhibitor (SSI) were analyzed either alone or together using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE). With all ratios of Sbt to SSI tested, the proteins formed a stoichiometric complex, and migrated abnormally at the top of the gel. Electroblotting and amino acid sequence analysis of the complex band showed both Sbt and SSI present at approximately equal molar ratios. When excess Sbt was present, it migrated as a free but still folded form slightly above the band corresponding to the complex. When excess SSI was present, it migrated as several species with molecular weights smaller than the intact form; in fact, the sequences of some of these species indicated that they lacked different amounts of N-terminal and possibly C-terminal residues.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: It has been shown that interferon-γ (IFN-γ) loses activity after acid treatment and this property can be used to distinguish it from other types of interferons. Therefore, reversibility of acid denaturation of IFN-γ was examined using the reconbinant human protein. The fluorescence spectra showed that conformation of the protein is similar before and after acid treatment, suggesting reversibility of the acid denaturation. The antiviral activity of the protein was also identical in the same treatment. However, the antiviral activity was significantly reduced when it was determined by directly diluting the acidic samples into the assay medium containing high salts and serum proteins. Similar results were obtained with the recombinant murine IFN-γ. This observation demonstrates that acid denaturation of the IFN-γ is dependent on the way the protein is renatured, and hence that the difference in response to acid treatment between IFN-γ and other interferons is quantitative rather than qualitative.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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