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  • Pattern analysis  (1)
  • Temperate  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Plant ecology 33 (1977), S. 153-162 
    ISSN: 1573-5052
    Keywords: Diversity ; Elevation ; Forest ; Temperate
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Samples from temperate forest communities across the North American continent were analysed for correlations of plant species diversity with environment and community structure. Alpha diversity relationships are complicated by different vegetation patterns and community history. The differences in community diversity patterns may be due to the independent evolution of communities in different regions. Results of analyses were: 1) on a continental scale plant species diversity is related to mean annual temperature, but not precipitation; 2) diversity is substantially greater in continental climates than in maritime regions; 3) diversity-community structure relationships are generally weak, except 4) there is an inverse relationship between diversity and abundance of conifer tree species. Attempts to relate diversity to environmental parameters with multiple regression techniques met with only moderate success.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5052
    Keywords: Microassociation ; Multiscale ordination ; Netherlands ; Pattern analysis ; Vegetation structure
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Our objective was to examine the relationships between patterns of vertical structure and species microassociations at various scales in a species-rich chalk grassland. Transect data were analyzed for species microassociations by multiscale ordination of presence data from the Gerendal Nature Reserve, The Netherlands. Results indicated microassociations at scales of 30 cm, 2 m, 3 m, and 10 or more m. The microassociations at each scale comprised different but overlapping constellations of species. For the same transect, profile photographs were taken through the vegetation against a white background, and image analysis was used to provide indices of vegetation vertical cover, height and vertical center of biomass. Pattern analysis of these data indicated a regular pattern at a scale of 3 m. Standardized cross-variograms of the patterns of microassociations and vertical structure revealed only very weak relationships, even though one microassociation pattern and the vertical structure patterns occurred at the scale of 3 m. This is because the two 3 m patterns fell in and out of phase.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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