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  • Engineering (General)  (1)
  • Keywords: Acoustic wave; Fuzzy rule based expert system; Laser cleaning; Prediction of surface damage; Process control algorithm  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The international journal of advanced manufacturing technology 16 (2000), S. 649-655 
    ISSN: 1433-3015
    Keywords: Keywords: Acoustic wave; Fuzzy rule based expert system; Laser cleaning; Prediction of surface damage; Process control algorithm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: During laser cleaning, surface damage on the substrate could easily occur by overexposure to a laser pulse of high fluence. Successful cleaning without surface damage can be achieved by skilled operators with long experience and good technique. This paper presents a fuzzy rule based expert system to predict surface damage during laser cleaning in the same way as a human expert. In this work, a fuzzy rule base was used to embed the acoustic information, which gives an indication of both progress in cleaning and the result. This is achieved by a wide-band microphone. An inference process was conducted to predict whether and how much surface damage would be induced on the substrate. Tests of the performance of the fuzzy system showed that the prediction of surface damage is well correlated with the actual results, independent of initial surface conditions. Based on the prediction of surface damage, the process control algorithm of laser cleaning has been developed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-07-17
    Description: Our study investigates the steady secondary streaming that occurs in the pulse tube refrigerator through application of the conservation laws and support by flow visualization experiments. A series expansion of the mass, momentum and energy conservation laws for an axisymmetric system yields a set of linear differential equations. The series solution is expanded in the small parameter epsilon = 1/Str where Str is the Strouhal number. The O(1) basic flow problem is solved for the case of a compressible ideal gas oscillating within a cylindrical tube. The phase and amplitude of the boundary conditions on axial velocity are treated as independent parameters. The basic solution for the gas domain is solved for the case of temperature and heat flux coupling to the tube wall. The temperature coupled solution shows how the Fourier number of the tube wall affects the gas temperature, phase angle, and time-averaged enthalpy flow. The basic solution is also examined for the time-averaged Reynolds stresses which are shown to be the driving force that produces steady secondary momentum streaming. Calculated solutions to the steady momentum streaming are shown to be in qualitative agreement with flow visualization experiments.
    Keywords: Engineering (General)
    Type: International Cryocooler Conference; Jun 28, 1994 - Jun 30, 1994; Vail, CO; United States
    Format: text
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