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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 8 (1975), S. 277-282 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: QX-572 ; quaternary ammonium compound ; plasma level ; urinary excretion ; man ; anti-arrhythmic drug
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A quantitative thin layer chromatographic (TLC) method has been developed for determination of the antiarrhythmic quaternary ammonium compound N, N-bis (phenylcarbamoylmethyl) dimethylammonium chloride (QX-572) in biological materials. Prior to chromatography QX-572 was transferred into chloroform as perchlorate by ion pair extraction. Tritium-labelled QX-572 was used as the internal standard and a TLC scanning spectrophotometer equipped with a linear detector system afforded the required accuracy, specificity and simplicity. The method was used to determine QX-572 in plasma from 11 patients with various cardiac diseases who received QX-572 8 mg/kg body wt. as an intravenous infusion over 30 min. There was a rapid initial decay of the plasma levels from 11.0±1.1 µg/ml (mean ± SE) at the end of infusion to 3.5±0.5 µg/ml after 30 min. 240 min after commencement of the infusion the plasma level was 0.7±0.1 µg/ml. In these patients 22±2% (mean±SE) of the total administered dose of QX-572 was excreted unchanged in urine during the 24 hours following infusion of the drug. A second group of 28 patients with acute myocardial infarction also received QX-572 8 mg/kg body wt. Their plasma levels did not differ significantly from those found in the first group of patients. There was a poor correlation between the amount of QX-572 administered and plasma level at the end of the infusion. The study has provided some preliminary data about the pharmacokinetics of QX-572, but before a detailed analysis can be done data from longer periods of observation is required. The present results suggest that in future QX-572 can be administered in a standardized dosage, what would be advantageous in practice.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 3 (1963), S. 27-31 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The effect of polymers with conjugated bonds, namely polyphenylvinylene, phenylacetylenep-diethinylbenzene copolymer and thermally dehydrochlorinated polyvinylchloride, upon the stability of polyvinylchloride suspensions has been investigated. It has been shown that polymers with conjugated double bonds are efficient inhibitors of the thermal dehydrochlorination of polyvinylchloride. The most active inhibitor, polyphenylvinylene, is not light stabilized.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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