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  • 01.03. Magnetosphere  (1)
  • Complex systems  (1)
  • Swarm constellation  (1)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-01-04
    Description: Our goal in this study is to investigate the dynamical complexity of the electron density profiles in the topside ionosphere as measured by the Swarm mission, employing the use of symbolic information-theoretic techniques. We perform a Block entropy analysis for a time interval associated with the most intense magnetic storm of solar cycle 24, which occurred on 17 March 2015. We produce entropy maps for varying degrees of magnetospheric disturbance, resolving the different effects that the various geomagnetic activity levels have in the dynamics of the complex magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling system. Understanding the impact of these effects on the ionospheric plasma constitutes a crucial factor for the functionality of the modern technological infrastructure operating around the Earth and, thus, human welfare.
    Description: European Space Agency (ESA contract N. 4000125663/18/INB “EO 486 Science for Society Permanently Open Call for Proposals EOEP-5 BLOCK4” (INTENS)).
    Description: Published
    Description: 69001
    Description: 2A. Fisica dell'alta atmosfera
    Description: JCR Journal
    Keywords: Space Weather ; magnetic storms ; magnetic substorms ; Complex systems ; 01.02. Ionosphere ; 01.03. Magnetosphere
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-11-26
    Description: Ground-based indices, such as the Dst, ap and AE, have been used for decades to describe the interplay of the terrestrial magnetosphere with the solar wind and provide quanti able indications of the state of geomagnetic activity in general. These indices have been traditionally derived from ground-based observations from magnetometer stations all around the Earth. In the last 7 years though, the highly successful satellite mission Swarm has provided the scienti c community with an abundance of high quality magnetic measurements at Low Earth Orbit (LEO), which can be used to produce the space-based counterparts of these indices, such the Swarm-Dst, Swarm-ap and Swarm-AE indices. In this work, we present the first results from this endeavour, with comparisons against traditionally used parameters. We postulate on the possible usefulness of these Swarm-based products for a more accurate monitoring of the dynamics of the magnetosphere and thus, for providing a better diagnosis of space weather conditions.
    Description: Published
    Description: e2021JA029394
    Description: 1A. Geomagnetismo e Paleomagnetismo
    Description: JCR Journal
    Keywords: geomagnetic indices ; Swarm constellation ; 04.05. Geomagnetism
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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