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  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (4)
  • American Physical Society  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 4 (1992), S. 3838-3846 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The modification of temperature-gradient-driven instabilities due to the presence of nonuniform radio-frequency fields near the ion cyclotron frequency is investigated in the linear regime. Employing the fluid theory, it is shown that the induced field line compression caused by ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF) fields makes the net parallel compressibility positive, and thus provides a stabilizing influence on the ion-temperature-gradient-driven mode for an appropriately tailored profile of radio-frequency (rf) pressure. Concomitantly, the radial ponderomotive force generates an additional contribution via coupling between the perturbed fluid motion and the equilibrium ponderomotive force and this effect plays the role of dissipation to enhance or decrease the growth of temperature-gradient-driven modes depending upon the sign of rf pressure gradients. For decreased growth of temperature-gradient-driven instabilities, the plasma density gradients and rf pressure gradients must have opposite signs while enhancement in growth arises when both gradients have the same sign. Finally, the kinetic effects associated with these modes are briefly discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 3 (1991), S. 336-344 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The theory of resistive ballooning modes relevant to the banana-plateau collisionality regime is studied using the recently developed neoclassical magnetohydrodynamics equations. Employing the ballooning mode formulation and a multiple length scale analysis, a generalized set of poloidal flux surface-averaged equations coupling the parallel ion flow velocity V(parallel)i, the vector potential A(parallel), and the electrostatic potential φ are derived. A particularly simple case in which the parallel sound wave coupling reduces the order of the differential equation in the frequency range ||ω||(very-much-greater-than)ωs, where ωs=scs/qR0, s is the shear parameter, cs is the sound speed, and qR0 is the connection length, is dealt with. The calculations show that a new class of localized pressure-gradient-driven ballooning modes with growth rates varying as (νe+μe)1/2 is possible, where νe is the electron collision frequency and μe is the electron neoclassical poloidal flow viscous damping frequency. It is shown that the resistive ballooning modes are sensitive to variations of a parameter η (=||d ln P0/d ln q||) within the tokamak plasma. The enhanced ion polarization and pinch type currents are found to cause stabilization of resistive modes. Further, our model highlights a smooth transition from the Pfirsch–Schlüter to the (neoclassical) banana-plateau collisionality regimes. The relevance of these results to ISX-B experiments [Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 503 (1983)] is briefly pointed out.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 30 (1987), S. 2457-2464 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: In this work, a nonlinear coupling mechanism, in which the mode-converted kinetic Alfvén waves beat with each other to resonantly modify the resistive tearing mode characteristics, has been investigated. Using the variational as well as the asymptotic methods, it is shown that new m=1 and m=2 tearing instabilities are excited with significantly enhanced growth rates varying as fractional powers of the pump amplitude. For rather moderate Alfvén wave intensity and a typical choice of tokamak parameters, the calculated growth rates turn out to be large and fall in the range 104–106 sec−1.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 29 (1986), S. 146-154 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Using Braginskii's two fluid equations, the stability of resistive ballooning modes is examined in the presence of parallel thermal conduction, anomalous electron viscosity, and radial thermal conductivity. A generalized set of coupled second-order differential equations in φ and ψ is derived in ballooning space and is solved to obtain analytical solutions in two interesting frequency regimes, SCs/ qR (very-much-less-than) ||ω|| (very-much-less-than) Cs/ qR and ||ω|| (very-much-greater-than) Cs/qR. It is shown that the anomalous thermal transport term excites the new m=1 resistive ballooning mode (||ω|| (very-much-greater-than) Cs/qR) with a large growth rate. The excitation of the m=2 type (or Δ' driven) mode, on the other hand, is found to be strongly influenced by both anomalous electron viscosity and radial thermal conduction. Finally, the additional effect of parallel electron thermal conduction is shown to give new resistive ballooning modes with significantly large growth rates varying as fractional powers of anomalous electron viscosity and classical thermal conductivity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 1984-04-30
    Print ISSN: 0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN: 1079-7114
    Topics: Physics
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 1980-02-04
    Print ISSN: 0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN: 1079-7114
    Topics: Physics
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 1993-11-01
    Print ISSN: 1063-651X
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3787
    Topics: Physics
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