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  • 1985-1989  (4)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cell & tissue research 246 (1986), S. 607-621 
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Rod photoreceptor ; Light damage ; Albino rat ; Ultrastructure ; Reversible change
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The temporal sequence of ultrastructural changes induced in the rat rod photoreceptor by 80 lux light-stress has been studied. The changes seen were compared with those produced by a much dimmer (3 lux) illumination. Some of the early signs of abnormality were (1) degradation of some disk membranes at the tips of outer segments, (2) disaggregation and detachment of ribosomes, (3) lighter matrices in swollen mitochondria, (4) disappearance of the Golgi apparatus, (5) proliferation of autophagic bodies in the inner segments, and (6) appearance of perimitochondrial membrane whorls in the synaptic terminals. No single change could be identified that would inexorably lead to cell death. The overall picture, however, suggested that an inability of the cell to maintain its anabolic balance is responsible for the pyknosis that occurs when the 80 lux exposure exceeds 12–15 h. All changes were reversible when exposure duration did not exceed 12 h, the normal length of the light cycle for these rats.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 199 (1985), S. 178-182 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Direct gene transfer to cereal cells was achieved by transformation of protoplasts with naked DNA. Protoplasts isolated from cultured cells of Triticum monococcum were incubated in the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) with circular and linear plasmid DNA. The pBR322-derived plasmid, pBL1103-4, contained a selectable chimeric gene comprising the protein coding region of the Tn5 aminogly-coside phosphotransferase type II gene (NPT II), the nopaline synthase promoter (pNOS) and the polyadenylation signal of the octopine synthase gene. Transformed cells were selected in medium containing kanamycin and identified by detection of aminoglycoside phosphotransferase II activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 217 (1989), S. 53-59 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: Transposable elements ; Transgenic tobacco ; Maize ; Transformation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A two component maize transposon system comprising a stable but trans-active Ac element and a cis responsive Ds element has been established in transgenic tobacco. The development of this system is desirable for the realization of a gene tagging strategy employing these elements in heterologous plant species. Transgenic tobacco with a single transposed Ac element (Ac-18) which has sustained a 4 bp terminal deletion has been identified. Transposase activity of the stable Ac-18 was demonstrated in a tissue culture assay as well as in transgenic plants. When plants containing Ac-18 were crossed with transgenic plants carrying a Ds element, 25%–50% of the F1 progeny showed trans-activation of Ds transposition. Analysis of DNA of several F1 plants showed that each plant displayed a unique pattern of Ds transposition to new chromosomal sites.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1988-12-01
    Print ISSN: 0261-4189
    Electronic ISSN: 1460-2075
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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