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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1991-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0018-3830
    Electronic ISSN: 1437-434X
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Published by De Gruyter
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 124 (1991), S. 39-45 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: 1,3,2,4,6-Dithiatriazines ; CNS Polycycles, structure determination ; Calculations, MNDO ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Addition of Alkenes to 5-(Trifluoromethyl)-1,3,2,4,6-dithiatriazinesDechlorination of 1,3-dichloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3,2,4,6-dithiatriazine (1) with Ph3Sb gives (CF3CN3S2)n (2) in quantitative yield. By 1,3-addition of alkenes (dicyclopentadiene, cyclopentene, cis- and trans-2-butene, propene, and ethene) to 2 the corresponding penta- (4a), tri-(5a), and bicyclic ring systems 6a, 6b, 7, 8a, 8b, and 9 are prepared in 65-85% yields. The molecular structures of 6a and 7 were determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis; the other structures were derived from NMR data. The NMR analyses are in accordance with MNDO calculations. For 4a and 5a only the thermodynamically favoured anti-isomers are found, as expected from these calculations; for 6 and 8 they show satisfactory agreement for anti/syn-proportions as determined by NMR spectroscopy. The product distribution corresponds to a symmetry-allowed alkene addition to a singlet dithiatriazine.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 13C NMR ; Mitochondria ; Krebs cycle ; Coupling constants ; Relaxation times ; pH ; Label scrambling ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: When isolated rat heart mitochondria were incubated with [3-13C]pyruvate in the presence of oxygen and aspartate or malate, the spin label 13C was incorporated into the components of the Krebs cycle, which we monitored in situ by 13C NMR spectroscopy. In the spectra 21 isotopomers of citrate, 2-ketoglutarate, glutamate, succinate, fumarate, malate and aspartate were conclusively found and the presence of ten more isotopomers could be inferred from metabolic reasons. Chemical shifts, δ, carbon-carbon coupling constants, J, and spin-lattice relaxation rates, T1, of these compounds were measured in suspensions of isolated mitochondria during respiration. It is demonstrated that the 13C signal of Tris buffer can be used to follow the respirational change in pH. It is shown by comparison of the spectra of a complete suspension and its fluid and solid components, that the observed signals are entirely due to the supernatant solution, and not to the mitochondrial matrix. By supplying different cosubstrates it was possible to emphasize various parts of the Krebs cycle. Mitochondria incubated with aspartate released only labelled glutamate and aspartate, whereas the cosubstrate malate allowed the observation of all the metabolites mentioned above. The appearance of multiplet signals indicated recycling of metabolites and can be understood in terms of known metabolic pathways and trans-membrane transport. The spectroscopic and biochemical information which is necessary in order to evaluate series of carbon spectra recorded during stimulus experiments performed with suspensions of isolated mitochondria is presented.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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