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  • ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION  (13)
  • 1990-1994
  • 1980-1984  (13)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-08-18
    Description: It is noted that in the case of low-level injection, space-charge quasi-neutrality, and spatially constant material parameters (including an electrostatic field), the individual layer can be treated analytically and the basic solar cell performance parameters can be evaluated from three equations. The first equation represents the transformation of the transport velocity across the layer from the other layer boundary. The second establishes the light-generated current output from the layer interface, under the influence of the transport velocities and minority-carrier density at both layer boundaries and of bulk recombination. The third equation describes the flow of these carriers across other layers. The power of the approach is considered to lie in its facility for analysis of the solar cell's performance layer by layer, giving a clear picture of the individual layer's influence on cell efficiency.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices; ED-28; May 1981
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2011-08-18
    Description: The transport velocity transformation method was used to analyze solar cell designs to determine optimum cell structures. It was found that low resistivity materials should be used up to the onset of Auger recombination; a properly designed three-layer structure permits base region approaching an ideal device in performance; and that higher resistivity front regions will need more sophisticated grid metallization structures than those used now. It was concluded that new features will provide idealized silicon cell structures yielding airmass 1 efficiencies in the 24-26.5% range, with real efficiencies near 22%.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: An outline is given listing the speeches given in each session and the pertinent points is some speeches. There were six session, besides the overview session they were: (1) high efficiency concepts; (2) surface/interface effects; (3) bulk effects; (4) modeling; and (5) high efficiency device processing. Besides the emphasis placed on increasing efficiency of energy conversion, a great amount of discussion was spent on ways to reduce recombination and reducing surface defects.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: JPL Proc. of the 24th Project Integration Meeting; p 57-74
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: A study was undertaken to measure bulk recombination rates and boundary recombination velocities in silicon solar cell materials.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: JPL Proc. of the 24th Project Integration Meeting; p 295-304
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The basic design principles for obtaining high efficiency in silicon solar cells are reviewed. They critically involve very long minority carrier lifetimes, not so much to attain high collection efficiency, but primarily for increased output voltages. Minority carrier lifetime, however, is sensitive to radiation damage, and particularly in low resistivity silicon, on which the high efficiency design is based. Radiation resistant space cells will therefore have to follow differing design principles than high efficiency terrestrial cells.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: NASA. Lewis Research Center Space Photovoltaic Res. and Technol. 1982: High Efficiency, Radiation Damage, and Blanket Technol.; p 5-12
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The historical progression of efficiency improvements, cost reductions, and performance improvements in modules and photovoltaic systems are described. The potential for future improvements in photovoltaic device efficiencies and cost reductions continues as device concepts, designs, processes, and automated production capabilities mature. Additional step-function improvements can be made as today's simpler devices are replaced by more sophisticated devices.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: JPL Flat Plate Solar Array Proj.: Proc. of the 20th Proj. Integration Meeting; p 161-169
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  • 7
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    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: The technology and economics of four methods of wafering silicon boules of large cross section are described. Slurry sawing using either blades or wires, and fixed abrasive sawing using the ID saw or by the FAST method, having the abrasive attached to wires which are arranged in a blade pack, are considered. The technical performance of each method is evaluated and cost/price estimates are summarized.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: JPL Proc. of the Low-Cost Solar Array Wafering Workshop; p 13-23
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The effect of solar cell metallization pattern design on solar cell performance and the costs and performance effects of different metallization processes are discussed. Definitive design rules for the front metallization pattern for large area solar cells are presented. Chemical and physical deposition processes for metallization are described and compared. An economic evaluation of the 6 principal metallization options is presented. Instructions for preparing Format A cost data for solar cell manufacturing processes from UPPC forms for input into the SAMIC computer program are presented.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: NASA-CR-164867 , DOE/JPL-954976-81/13
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  • 9
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    In:  Other Sources
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: The limit efficiency of a silicon solar cell is investigated using an analytical approach. The analytical model is based on the solution of a transport equation for minority carriers derived from the Shockley equations. On the basis of the computations, a 'narrow-region' design approach is suggested for both the front and the back regions of the solar cell. The design relies on low effective surface-recombination velocities, a textured front surface, and an optical internally reflecting back surface. With this approach, the limit efficiency is near 25%, and the optimum cell is 50 to 150 microns thick.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices; ED-27; Apr. 198
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Space power technologies are reviewed to determine the state-of-the-art and to identify advanced or novel concepts which promise large increases in performance. The potential for incresed performance is judged relative to benchmarks based on technologies which have been flight tested. Space power technology concepts selected for their potentially high performance are prioritized in a list of R & D topical recommendations for the NASA program on Advanced Energetics. The technology categories studied are solar collection, nuclear power sources, energy conversion, energy storage, power transmission, and power processing. The emphasis is on electric power generation in space for satellite on board electric power, for electric propulsion, or for beamed power to spacecraft. Generic mission categories such as low Earth orbit missions and geosynchronous orbit missions are used to distinguish general requirements placed on the performance of power conversion technology. Each space power technology is judged on its own merits without reference to specific missions or power systems. Recommendations include 31 space power concepts which span the entire collection of technology categories studied and represent the critical technologies needed for higher power, lighter weight, more efficient power conversion in space.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: NASA-CR-165269 , MSNW-1169
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