ISSN:
0001-1541
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
An experimental investigation was carried out to determine the effects of vibration of the heat transfer surface in saturated pool boiling of water at atmospheric pressure. Wires of 0.01 in. diameter were heated electrically and vibrated electromagnetically at frequencies ranging from 20 to 115 cycles/sec. and amplitudes from 0.0118 to 0.0701 in. An increase in heat transfer up to a maximum of 200% at low ΔT was observed for an increase in frequency and/or amplitude. At a heat flux of 105 B.t.u./(hr.) (sq. ft.) high-speed motion pictures were taken at 4,800 frames/sec. of a wire vibrating at 45 cycles/sec. with an amplitude of 0.0492 in. Comparison of these films with those taken at the same heat flux without vibration showed that the generating period and diameters at break-off for the pulsed wire follow normal distribution. The waiting period is much longer and more fluctuating in nature. A slight increase in bubble emission frequency was also observed for pulsating wire.
Additional Material:
8 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690130512
Permalink